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Body armor can protect against cold or gunshot wounds as well as ankle wounds. Life often depends on this personal protective equipment. Often, armed merchants, guards, as well as people who are engaged in the transportation of valuables and do not want to draw too much attention to themselves, buy a body armor jacket. Often, private people buy vests, for example, football fans who fear violence during sports disputes. Body armor is also provided to people in the witness protection program.
Body armor umbrella threat levels
The National Institute of Justice has a rating system for body armor (NIJ standard 0101.03, 0101.04, and interim 0101.05). Bulletproof vests not only try to stop penetration, but also protect against blunt force trauma – the blow to the body when a bullet hits the clothing. According to the American standard NIJ-0101.06, vests are divided into different classes. Each section provides protection against different hazards:
- IIA 9mm FMJRN, cartridge 9×19 Parabellum, .40 S&W FMJ.
- II. Pistol 9 mm, cartridge 9×19 Parabellum, revolver magnum .357.
- IIIA. Cartridge .357 SIG FMJ FN, .44 Mag SJHP.
- III. Rifle 7.62 NATO, steel jacket, M80.
- IV. .30M2AP.
Type IIA
This is currently the simplest form of protection. This type of body armor is admirable mainly because of its comfort while wearing it. It is not visible to others and can protect against certain types of piss. However, melee weapons can deal significant damage to the user.
Type IIA is famous for its low weight and stealth. It is comfortable to wear under a jacket and does not restrict the movement of the wearer at all. However, don’t expect this body armor to protect you from heavy blows or gunfire.
Type II
Type II bulletproof vests are some of the most common among businessmen and security guards. Type II offers something between comfort and protection. With it, you can protect yourself from the most popular handguns. In addition, this body armor is a stealth type, so you can go to work without revealing your protection to others.
Such body armor does not greatly hinder the movement of the wearer and does not overheat the body. But you have to pay for the convenience. A bulletproof vest protects from the most popular guns, but more. As long as you are not in a daily shootout with the mafia, this may be enough.
Type IIIA
Type IIIA body armor is similar to a police vest. They allow you to get protection not only from pistols, but also from rifles and even small-sized carbines. Due to the added level of protection, the user must wear heavy body armor to hide under clothing. In the summer, it is very difficult to wear type IIIA all day due to the increase in temperature.
Strong armor
This category of body armor includes 25-30 cm, 6-25 mm thick armored plates that cover the chest and back. Each metal or ceramic plate adds 1-4 kg to the soft body of the body armor and reduces mobility accordingly. These open suits protect against submachine guns and rifles. Aramid fiber, ultra-high-modulus polyethylene, steel, titanium, aluminum and ceramics are used in the production of body armor.
- Steel – withstands penetration at high speed.
- Titanium is used both hard and soft. The first is strong, but under certain conditions, it can be broken. The second one holds the bullets well, but it shakes. Compared to steel, titanium offers the same level of protection but is 30-40% lighter.
- Aluminum is 20-30% lighter than steel, holds the pieces well, and is often used in combination with ceramic plates for mineral protection.
- Ceramics are dense but brittle. It is superior to steel and titanium, any bullet is damaged by it, but when it hits, it always falls into pieces. Therefore, lying on the metal plates as an outer layer or a cloth, it catches the particles and prevents the ceramics from breaking.
- Aramid fibers protect well from debris, but only from those flying at speeds below 500 m/s. Therefore, they are used as the main layer only in light anti-wrinkle clothes. In addition, such a cloth is not effective against very sharp objects (awl, arrows) – it easily moves and passes. When wet, the fibers lose their protective properties, so soft dresses are covered with a waterproof coating.
- Ultra-high modulus polyethylene (UHMWPE) is comparable in strength to titanium and armor steel. It is very light and can withstand even armor-piercing bullets, but it is disposable, so UHMWPE shields are often portable.
Classification of bulletproof vests according to the method of wearing
Modern uniforms are not only effective, but they are also not easily seen by having a body armor jacket to wear invisible clothes. Such personal protective equipment can save human life and health, so everyone who is in sight and wants to be safe needs it.
Products are characterized by a low level of protection, so they cannot be used in combat areas. The following specialists are effective only in the dangerous zones where they work.
- Law enforcement officers;
- Collectors:
- security guards;
- Private VIP people;
- Guardians.
Modern models are placed on the drawing, do not interfere with movements, are easy to use, protect against heat and are not afraid of moisture. Therefore, they do not cause much discomfort and provide the appropriate level of protection.
Bulletproof jackets for outerwear are designed for professional use. They consist of a base (fabric) and elements in the form of plates made of different materials (plastic, ceramics, metal). The back and chest parts are connected by straps on the shoulders and waist, the base is made of a long lightweight fabric that is resistant to external influences (damage, damage, sunlight and water).
Body armor is popular all over the world. Protection is needed not only by the military and law enforcement officers, but also by rich people and businessmen whose lives are in danger. Gals Online Store offers a large selection of body armor for men and women of varying risk levels. Customers can choose category, color and many other parameters. This is a responsible purchase, so you need to buy from a reliable seller.
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